Question 26: Do you exclude other creatures from the words "heaven and earth"?
Question 26: Do you exclude other creatures from the words "heaven and earth"? Answer: No. Other creatures are also included in these two words, for all creatures belong either to heaven or to earth. Heaven represents the Kingdom of God, and the earth represents the material world. The Kingdom of God is a spiritual world where God is the master, and in the Kingdom of God, angels exist as spiritual creatures. The material world is where creatures made of matter exist, such as humans and animals. Humans are beings who combine spirit and body. Although God is also the master of the material world, for a period from creation to the crucifixion and resurrection of Jesus Christ, God permitted Satan to rule over it. Therefore, Satan and his angels exist within the material world. This means they do not exist materially, but rather spiritually, ruling over the spirits within the body.