Question 94. Is the moral law of any use to man after the fall?
Question 94. Is
the moral law of any use to man after the fall?
Answer. After the
fall, no one can attain righteousness and life by the moral law. However, it is
of great use to all men, both to the regenerate and to the unregenerate.
The law consists
of 613 regulations. These numerous laws can be divided into three categories
according to their nature: ceremonial law, civil law, and moral law.
The ceremonial law
refers to the rules regarding various sacrifices and religious ceremonies, and
these ceremonial laws have already been completed through Christ, the
prototype. Jesus Christ became a sacrifice with his own body, and by becoming
the temple himself, he completed all the rules of the Old Testament ceremonies.
Therefore, those who are in Christ no longer need to follow the ceremonial
laws, such as going to the temple and slaughtering animals to offer sacrifices.
Civil law is a law
for resolving civil or criminal cases, and is mainly composed of judicial
regulations. Since this law was also created to fit the situation of Israel at
the time of Moses, it is difficult to apply it as it is in modern times. Each
country enacts and applies civil laws that are suitable for its circumstances.
Therefore, for those who are in Christ, the law of their country in the flesh
is applied, and the law of the Holy Spirit in the spirit is applied. Therefore,
it is meaningless to say that Christians today must follow the civil law of
Israel.
Moral law refers to ethical laws such as the Ten Commandments, but
there is a clear difference between law and morality. If morality is applied as
a law, one must act according to its regulations, and if one does not act, one
is punished. Moral law as a law is unnecessary for Christians today. The reason
is that it is applied as the law of the Holy Spirit.
Romans 8:1-2 “Therefore, there is
now no condemnation for those who are in Christ Jesus, because through Christ
Jesus the law of the Spirit of life has set you free from the law of sin and
death.”
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